Editorial

Most disaster-prone counties in Michigan

Michigan has 793 county-level FEMA disaster declarations across 83 counties. The dominant hazard type is snowstorm. Macomb County leads with 18 declarations, followed by Saginaw County and Wayne County.

This ranking shows every county in Michigan ordered by how many times FEMA has issued a disaster declaration affecting it. Counties near coastlines, river systems, or wildfire corridors tend to appear at the top because the same geographic exposure produces recurring events across decades.

Each county links to a full disaster history page with the complete declaration timeline, hazard type breakdown, decade trends, and whatever FEMA spending data is available. For a national view, see the most disaster-prone counties in America page.

Michigan ranking

All counties by FEMA declaration count

#CountyDeclarationsTop hazardFirst yearLatest year
1Macomb County18Flood19722024
2Saginaw County17Severe Storm19732020
3Wayne County17Severe Storm19722024
4Allegan County16Flood19652020
5Ionia County16Snowstorm19722024
6Ottawa County16Flood19652020
7Oakland County15Severe Storm19752024
8Bay County14Flood19652020
9Genesee County14Flood19752020
10Midland County14Flood19752020
11Shiawassee County14Flood19652020
12Barry County13Snowstorm19652020
13Eaton County13Snowstorm19652024
14Kent County13Flood19652024
15Muskegon County13Flood19752020
16Osceola County13Flood19752020
17Van Buren County13Flood19732020
18Berrien County12Flood19722020
19Gladwin County12Severe Storm19762020
20Ingham County12Flood19722024
21Mecosta County12Flood19752020
22Newaygo County12Flood19752020
23Oceana County12Flood19752020
24Sanilac County12Flood19732020
25St. Clair County12Flood19722020
26Arenac County11Flood19722020
27Gratiot County11Flood19652020
28Isabella County11Flood19752020
29Kalamazoo County11Snowstorm19652020
30Lapeer County11Flood19752020
31Monroe County11Flood19652024
32Montcalm County11Flood19652020
33Tuscola County11Flood19722020
34Washtenaw County11Snowstorm19652021
35Clinton County10Snowstorm19652020
36Iosco County10Flood19722020
37Jackson County10Snowstorm19722020
38Marquette County10Biological19772020
39Calhoun County9Snowstorm19722020
40Cass County9Snowstorm19772020
41Clare County9Biological19752020
42Gogebic County9Flood19772020
43Hillsdale County9Snowstorm19652020
44Houghton County9Flood19772020
45Livingston County9Biological19752024
46Mason County9Biological19772020
47Alcona County8Severe Ice Storm19772025
48Crawford County8Severe Ice Storm19752025
49Huron County8Flood19732020
50Lake County8Biological19772020
51Ontonagon County8Biological19772020
52St. Joseph County8Snowstorm19782020
53Baraga County7Biological19772020
54Charlevoix County7Biological19772025
55Cheboygan County7Biological19772025
56Chippewa County7Biological19772020
57Mackinac County7Biological19772025
58Manistee County7Biological19772020
59Menominee County7Biological19732020
60Montmorency County7Severe Ice Storm19772025
61Oscoda County7Severe Ice Storm19772025
62Otsego County7Severe Ice Storm19772025
63Alpena County6Biological19772025
64Antrim County6Biological19772025
65Branch County6Biological19652020
66Delta County6Biological19772020
67Emmet County6Biological19772025
68Iron County6Biological19772020
69Kalkaska County6Biological19772025
70Lenawee County6Biological19652020
71Missaukee County6Biological19772020
72Ogemaw County6Biological19772020
73Presque Isle County6Biological19772025
74Roscommon County6Biological19762020
75Schoolcraft County6Biological19772020
76Wexford County6Biological19772020
77Alger County5Biological19772020
78Benzie County5Biological19772020
79Dickinson County5Biological19772020
80Grand Traverse County5Biological19772020
81Keweenaw County5Biological19782020
82Leelanau County5Biological19772020
83Luce County5Biological19772020