The most disaster-prone states in America
Texas leads the nation with 5,277 county-level FEMA disaster declarations. This page ranks every state and territory by total declaration count — a proxy for how often FEMA has formally determined that federal disaster assistance was needed.
Declaration counts are shaped by geography, population, and county density. Texas leads partly because it has 254 counties spread across hurricane, tornado, flood, and wildfire zones. A state with fewer counties may experience equally severe events but generate fewer individual county declarations. The ranking reflects administrative frequency, not severity per event.
Each state name links to a full state disaster history page with county breakdowns, hazard type analysis, recent declaration timelines, and cross-links to the county-level detail pages where specific events are documented.
All states ranked by FEMA declaration count
| # | State | Declarations | Counties | Top hazard | First year | Latest year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Texas | 5,277 | 254 | Hurricane | 1965 | 2026 |
| 2 | Kentucky | 3,351 | 120 | Severe Storm | 1967 | 2026 |
| 3 | Missouri | 2,823 | 115 | Severe Storm | 1965 | 2025 |
| 4 | Georgia | 2,757 | 159 | Hurricane | 1966 | 2026 |
| 5 | Virginia | 2,715 | 133 | Hurricane | 1969 | 2026 |
| 6 | Florida | 2,702 | 67 | Hurricane | 1965 | 2024 |
| 7 | Louisiana | 2,640 | 64 | Hurricane | 1965 | 2026 |
| 8 | Oklahoma | 2,482 | 77 | Severe Storm | 1968 | 2026 |
| 9 | North Carolina | 2,403 | 100 | Hurricane | 1968 | 2026 |
| 10 | Mississippi | 2,118 | 82 | Hurricane | 1965 | 2026 |
| 11 | Tennessee | 2,037 | 95 | Severe Storm | 1969 | 2026 |
| 12 | Iowa | 1,910 | 99 | Severe Storm | 1965 | 2025 |
| 13 | Kansas | 1,883 | 105 | Severe Storm | 1965 | 2025 |
| 14 | Arkansas | 1,816 | 75 | Severe Storm | 1968 | 2026 |
| 15 | Alabama | 1,731 | 67 | Hurricane | 1969 | 2024 |
| 16 | California | 1,650 | 58 | Fire | 1964 | 2025 |
| 17 | Indiana | 1,576 | 92 | Severe Storm | 1959 | 2026 |
| 18 | Nebraska | 1,554 | 93 | Severe Storm | 1966 | 2026 |
| 19 | Minnesota | 1,541 | 87 | Flood | 1965 | 2025 |
| 20 | New York | 1,521 | 62 | Tropical Storm | 1965 | 2024 |
| 21 | North Dakota | 1,372 | 53 | Flood | 1965 | 2025 |
| 22 | West Virginia | 1,330 | 55 | Severe Storm | 1967 | 2026 |
| 23 | Illinois | 1,311 | 102 | Flood | 1965 | 2024 |
| 24 | Ohio | 1,289 | 88 | Severe Storm | 1965 | 2024 |
| 25 | Pennsylvania | 1,245 | 67 | Flood | 1965 | 2024 |
| 26 | South Dakota | 1,235 | 65 | Severe Storm | 1965 | 2026 |
| 27 | South Carolina | 1,175 | 46 | Hurricane | 1977 | 2026 |
| 28 | Washington | 944 | 39 | Coastal Storm | 1964 | 2025 |
| 29 | Wisconsin | 866 | 72 | Severe Storm | 1965 | 2025 |
| 30 | Michigan | 793 | 83 | Snowstorm | 1965 | 2025 |
| 31 | Colorado | 649 | 64 | Flood | 1965 | 2025 |
| 32 | New Jersey | 623 | 21 | Hurricane | 1965 | 2025 |
| 33 | Montana | 586 | 56 | Flood | 1974 | 2025 |
| 34 | Oregon | 584 | 36 | Severe Storm | 1964 | 2025 |
| 35 | Maine | 471 | 16 | Severe Storm | 1970 | 2024 |
| 36 | Maryland | 470 | 24 | Hurricane | 1971 | 2026 |
| 37 | New Mexico | 411 | 33 | Fire | 1965 | 2025 |
| 38 | Massachusetts | 406 | 14 | Hurricane | 1972 | 2024 |
| 39 | Vermont | 403 | 14 | Severe Storm | 1969 | 2024 |
| 40 | Idaho | 350 | 44 | Biological | 1964 | 2025 |
| 41 | New Hampshire | 319 | 10 | Severe Storm | 1972 | 2024 |
| 42 | Arizona | 250 | 15 | Flood | 1966 | 2025 |
| 43 | Connecticut | 244 | 8 | Hurricane | 1978 | 2024 |
| 44 | Utah | 240 | 29 | Flood | 1977 | 2025 |
| 45 | Nevada | 211 | 17 | Fire | 1965 | 2025 |
| 46 | Alaska | 205 | 28 | Severe Storm | 1974 | 2025 |
| 47 | Wyoming | 131 | 23 | Biological | 1977 | 2025 |
| 48 | Rhode Island | 115 | 5 | Hurricane | 1978 | 2024 |
| 49 | Hawaii | 99 | 5 | Fire | 1968 | 2025 |
| 50 | Delaware | 52 | 3 | Hurricane | 1965 | 2021 |
| 51 | District of Columbia | 23 | 1 | Severe Storm | 1989 | 2026 |